compete的几种搭配,compete怎样记

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英语(奥赛题库)

compete的几种搭配,compete怎样记(1)

1.By the time your plane lands tonight, I()at the airport for 3 hours.

A. had waited B. have been waited

C. had been waiting D. will have been waiting

2.A survey of the opinions of students()that they also admit several hours of sitting in front of the computer()harmful for one's health.

A. show; are B. shows; is

C. show; is D. shows; are

  1. Some local companies are making great efforts to()with foreign companies for a share of the market.

A.Connect B. combine

C. Compete D. compare

4.()you've got an opportunity, you should take good advantage of it.

A. Now that B. After

C. Although D. As soon as
5.You()the difficulties after I explain the whole thing to you.

A. will be seen B. will have seen

C. will see D. see
参考答案1.【翻译】等今晚你的飞机着陆时,我在机场就已经等三个小时了。[考点]动词时态【精析】D“by the time”意为“到……时间为止”,引导时间状语从句。根据句中的时间状语tonight并结合句意可知,“在机场等待三小时”是发生在将来的持续性动作,所以要用将来完成进行时,表示将来某时、某事之前已经发生的动作,一直延续到将来某一时间。故选D。

2. 【翻译】一项有关学生观点的调查表明:学生们也承认,连续几小时坐在电脑前对健康有害。[考点]主谓一致【精析】B主句的中心词是A survey, 所以谓语动词应用单数形式shows。admit后面是省略了that的宾语从句,从句的主语是several hours of sitting in front of the computer,其中several hours是中心词,是表示时间的复数名词,表示整体意义,作主语时,谓语动词应用单数形式,即is。故选B。
3. 【翻译】一些本地公司正在努力与外国公司竞争,以获得一定的市场份额。[考点]词义辨析【精析】Cconnect:连接;combine:组合;compete:竞争,常与介词with搭配使用,意为“与……竞争”;compare:比较。根据句意可知,选C。

4. 【翻译】既然你得到这么好的机会,就要好好利用。[考点]状语从句【精析】Anow that引导原因状语从句,意为“既然”;after引导时间状语从句,意为“在……之后”;although引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管,虽然”;as soon as引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就”。根据句意可知,选A。

5. 【翻译】在我向你解释清楚整件事情后,你会发现这些困难之处的。[考点]动词时态【精析】C根据句意和从句中的after可知,主句动作发生在从句之后。从句用了一般现在时表将来,所以主句应用一般将来时。故选C。

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