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《哈利波特》系列是英文学习者最佳的入门英文原著阅读书籍,作者J·K·罗琳 (J.K. Rowling)采用了独特的写法,难度递增,词汇量和句子难度逐渐增大,该系列一共七本,词汇量由4500逐渐升高到7800,每一本大约增加1000,全七本书不重复单词数量达到13059个,可以这么说读完这个系列基本就学会了英语。我会持续更新全系列的重点单词笔记,利用这些笔记,您将毫无障碍的阅读原著。请点赞, 收藏,转发并关注!)
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第一句
He clicked it again -- the next lamp flickered into darkness.
他又打了一下,第二盏灯也熄灭了
flicker ★☆☆☆☆
1.VERB 动词 (灯光等)闪烁,摇曳
Fluorescent lights flickered, and then the room was brilliantly, blindingly bright...
荧光灯闪了几下,接着屋子里豁然大亮,刺得人睁不开眼。
Flicker is also a noun.
Looking through the cabin window I saw the flicker of flames.
透过船舱的窗户我看到了闪烁的火光。
第二句
If anyone looked out of their window now, even beady-eyed Mrs. Dursley, they wouldn't be able to see anything that was happening down on the pavement.
如果这时有人向窗外看,即使是眼尖的德思礼太太,也不会看到马路上发生的一切。
beady-eyed
adj. 杏眼的
机警的, 目光锐利的
pavement ★★☆☆☆
1.N-COUNT 可数名词人行道 A pavement is a path with a hard surface, usually by the side of a road.
【语域标签】:BRIT 英
He was hurrying along the pavement.
他在人行道上疾行。
in AM, use 美国英语用 sidewalk
第三句
Dumbledore slipped the Put-Outer back inside his cloak and set off down the street toward number four.
邓布利多把熄灯器放回斗篷里边的口袋里,之后就顺着街道向四号走去。
slip 常用意思为 滑倒,滑 这里指
4.VERB 动词 迅速而不被注意地放置;偷偷塞进
I slipped a note under Louise's door...
我偷偷在路易斯的房门下面塞了一张便条。
He found a coin in his pocket and slipped it into her collecting tin...
他摸到口袋里有一枚硬币,便匆匆丢进她的讨钱罐。
set off
1.PHRASAL VERB 短语动词动身;出发;启程 When you set off, you start a journey.
第四句
Instead he was smiling at a rather severe-looking woman who was wearing square glasses exactly the shape of the markings the cat had had around its eyes.
花斑猫不见了,换成一个神情严肃的女人,戴一副方形眼镜,看起来跟猫眼睛周围的纹路一模一样。
severe
adj. 严厉的;苛刻的;剧烈的;严峻的
第五句
Her black hair was drawn into a tight bun. She looked distinctly ruffled.
她也披了一件翠绿色斗篷,乌黑的头发挽成一个很紧的发髻。她显得非常激动。
bun
n. 圆形的小面包或点心;(女子的)圆发髻
本处是第二个意思
3.N-COUNT 可数名词圆发髻
distinctly
adv. 清楚地,清晰地
无疑地,确实地
ruffle
vt. 弄皱;触怒;扰乱;迅速翻动
vi. 起皱;烦恼;连续地轻敲
n. 皱褶;生气;混乱;连续轻敲声
本处指
3.VERB 动词使惊慌;使失去信心;激怒;使沮丧 If something ruffles someone, it causes them to panic and lose their confidence or to become angry or upset.