文章来源：译匠
1，粉类（一）
面粉／中筋面粉 Plain flour /all-purpose flour
低筋面粉／低根粉 cake flour / soft flour / weak flour / low protein flour
高筋面粉／筋面／根面／高根粉 gluten flour / strong flour / bread flour / baker’s flour / high protein flour
小麦面粉 Whole meal flour
全麦面粉 whole wheat flour
澄面粉／澄粉／澄面 non-glutinous flour / wheat flour / wheat starch
自发面粉 self- raising flour
粗玉米豆粉 polenta / yellow cornmeal
粟粉／粟米粉／玉米粉／玉米淀粉(太白粉?) corn flour / cornstarch
生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉 potato starch / potato flour
树薯粉／木薯粉／茨粉／菱粉／泰国生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉 Tapioca starch / tapioca flour
蕃薯粉／地瓜粉 sweet potato flour
臭粉／胺粉／阿摩尼亚粉／嗅粉 powdered baking ammonia / carbonate of ammonia / ammonia bicarbonate / ammonia carbonate / hartshorn
发粉／泡打粉／泡大粉／速发粉／蛋糕发粉 baking powder
苏打粉／小苏打／梳打粉／小梳打／食粉／重曹 baking soda / bicarb ofsoda
塔塔粉／他他粉 cream of tartar
卡士达粉／蛋黄粉／吉士粉／吉时粉／ custard powder
卡士达／克林姆／奶皇馅／蛋奶馅 custard / pastry cream
蛋白粉 egg white powder
粘米粉／黏米粉／在来米粉／在莱米粉／再来米粉 rice flour
糕仔粉 cooked rice flour
糯米粉 glutinous rice flour / sweet rice
2， 粉类（二）
凤片粉／熟糯米粉／糕粉／加工糕粉 fried sweet rice flour / fried glutinous rice flour
绿豆粉 mung bean flour / tepung hun kwee
小麦胚芽／麦芽粉 wheat germ
小麦蛋白／面筋粉 wheat gluten
酵母／酒饼 yeast／ibu roti
面包糠／面包屑 breadcrumbs
杂粮预拌粉 multi-grain flour
3，糖类
黑蔗糖浆／糖蜜／甘蔗糖蜜 molasses
金黄糖浆 golden syrup
枫糖浆／枫树糖浆／枫糖 maple syrup
玉米糖浆 corn syrup／karo syrup
葡萄糖浆 glucose syrup
麦芽糖浆 barley maltsyrup／maltsyrup
麦芽糖 maltose／malt sugar
焦糖 carmael
果糖 fructos
乳糖 lactose
转化糖 invert sugar
日式糙米糖浆 amazake
绵花糖霜 marshmallow cream cream
冰糖 rock sugar
椰糖／爪哇红糖 palm sugar／gula malacca
黄砂糖 brown sugar
红糖／黑糖 dark brown sugar
粗糖／黑砂糖 muscovado sugar
金砂糖 demerara sugar
原蔗糖 raw sugar／raw cane sugar／unrefined cane sugar
白砂糖／粗砂糖 white sugar／refined sugar／refined cane sugar／coarse granulated sugar
细砂糖／幼砂糖/ 幼糖 castor sugar / caster sugar（适用于做糕点）
糖份混合物 icing sugar mixture
糖粉 icing sugar／confectioners’ sugar
糖霜／点缀霜 icing／frosting
蜜叶糖／甜叶菊 stevia／honey leaf
代糖／阿斯巴甜 aspartame／sweetener／sugar substitute
什色糖珠
巧克力米／朱古力米 chocolate vermicelli
巧克力削／朱古力削 chocolate curls
巧克力珠／朱古力珠 choc bits／chocolate chips
耐烤巧克力豆 choc bits (澳洲的英文名) / chocolate chips (美国、加拿大的英文名)
